Topical Issues of Terms Unification in the Light of the Development of "Incoterms 2020"
Abstract
The article is devoted to the current issue concerning the development of a new edition of Incoterms delivery bases, which should be published and officially come into force in 2020. This edition will be the ninth edition of the international commercial terms in the account. Analyzing the proposals of both domestic and Western experts, the author comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to make a number of improvements concerning both the creation of new terms and the removal of bases that have lost their relevance. The article also discusses the main problems caused by a number of shortcomings of the latest edition on the present day. Thus, many contractors include in the terms of the contract modified terms, the meaning of which may differ from the official interpretation, and also be not clear to the parties to the contract. Moreover, there are still many disputes about the scope of insurance, which is obliged to provide some bases. Due to the large number of Incoterms editions and insufficient level of information to participants in international trade, a number of counterparties incorrectly choose a term that can make the terms of the contract enslaving to one of the parties.
About the Author
A. A. SkvortsovaRussian Federation
Counsel at the LLC "CEETRUS", Participant of the International Trade Law Program at the University of Turin
3-2 V. Krasnoselskaya Str., Moscow, 107140
References
1. Давыденко Д. Инкотермс®: 80 лет во внешней торговле // CIS Arbitration Forum. – URL: http://www.cisarbitration.com/2016/10/07/в-москве-состоится-конференция-инко/ (дата обращения: 07.10.2016).
2. Голубчик А. М. Некоторые типичные ошибки и проблемы, возникающие при неверной трактовке и применении торговых терминов Инкотермс // Российский внешнеэкономический вестник. – 2015. – № 10. – С. 63–64.
3. Голубчик А. М. Практические аспекты составления и исполнения международных контрактов купли-продажи товаров. – Томск : Томская ТПП, 2013.
4. Холопов К. В., Голубчик А. М. Нестандартные аспекты применения «Инкотермс» и направления дальнейшей унификации международных торговых обычаев // Российский внешнеэкономический вестник. – 2016. – № 11. – С. 110–117.
5. Abbott P. S. Trade Terms Evolution // BreakBulk. – URL: https://www.breakbulk.com/mag617-trade-terms-evolution/ (дата обращения: 15.12.2017).
6. Coetzee J. Incoterms® Variants: Greater Precision or More Uncertainty? // De Jure 46. – 2016. – Vol. 2. – Р. 583–590.
7. Llamazares O. Incoterms 2020: Main Changes // Global Negotiator Blog. – URL: http://www.globalnegotiator.com/blog_en/incoterms-2020-main-changes/ (дата обращения: 20.04.2018).
8. Lorenzon F., Baatz Y. CIF and FOB Contracts. Fifth edition // Andover, GB : Sweet & Maxwell (British Shipping Laws), 2012.
9. Union Customs Code. – URL: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/
Review
For citations:
Skvortsova A.A. Topical Issues of Terms Unification in the Light of the Development of "Incoterms 2020". ECONOMICS. LAW. SOCIETY. 2019;(1):75-81. (In Russ.)