Organizational and Legal Regulation of Labor Migration and Its Impact on the Economy of Modern Russia

The article is devoted to the study of the impact of labor migration on the economy of modern Russia. In the work, on the basis of the reviewed scientific literature, the economic reasons that encourage labor migration are analyzed. The author draws attention to highly qualified labor migrants, calling them catalysts for the economic growth of the host state. Attention is paid to the problem of the influx of low-skilled migrants, the factors contributing to this phenomenon are studied. Attention is focused on the fact that, taking into account the current conditions of economic development in Russia, it is important to create favorable conditions for the involvement of highly qualified labor immigrants in all spheres of the economy: industry, agriculture, forestry, construction, trade and catering, etc. Proposals are formulated to improve the organizational and legal regulation of procurement agricultural products in the Kherson and Voronezh regions. The author's category of organizational and legal regulation of labor migration is defined, recommendations for improving both organizational and legal regulation in the field of digital economy are formulated. The methodological basis of the study was made up of modern general scientific and special methods of scientific cognition. The systematic method made it possible to study the problems in the field of labor migration in the unity of their social content and legal form. With the help of the logical-semantic method, the conceptual apparatus is deepened. Methods of analysis, synthesis, classification were used to analyze the features of organizational and legal regulation of labor migration.

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