Preview

ECONOMICS. LAW. SOCIETY

Advanced search

Criminal Law Measures to Combat the Spread of Fake News

https://doi.org/10.21686/2411-118X-2021-2-81-86

Abstract

   With the widespread introduction of the Internet and social networks, the spread of fake news is turning into an epidemic. Recently, users of social networks prefer to learn the news through the Internet, social networks and various instant messengers. Such news is often spread through the p2p model, from person to person in one messenger or another, by means of retweets and reposts from one social network to another, and their veracity is rarely of interest to readers and is taken on faith. The so-called fake news integrated into content, which has become a widespread media phenomenon, affects the minds of citizens, causing panic, sometimes forcing them to make rash decisions that are unusual in ordinary life. In this regard, the legislator (Articles 207.1 and 207.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation) proposed and implemented measures to penalize acts related to the dissemination of fake news in the media space, which imply criminal liability for the dissemination of knowingly false publicly significant information.

About the Authors

А. V. Serebrennikova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Doctor of Law, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department

Department of Criminal Law and Criminology

119991

GSP-1

1 Leninskie Gory, Building 13

Moscow



S. A. Denisov
Saint Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Doctor of Law, Professor, Professor of the Department

Department of Criminal Law and Criminology

198206

1 Pilyutov Pilot Street

Saint Petersburg



M. V. Lebedev
Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University)
Russian Federation

Analyst

119991

65 Leninsky Prospekt

Moscow



References

1. Буякевич М. МИД РФ предлагает выработать в ОБСЕ четкое определение понятия «фейковые новости» / М. Буякевич. – URL: https://tass.ru/politika/4347718 (дата обращения: 3. 04. 2020).

2. Клишин М. Максимальный ретвит: фейк-пропаганда на новом уровне / М. Клишин. – URL: https://www.vedomosti.ru/newspaper/articles/2014/02/12/fejk-propaganda-na-novom-urovne (дата обращения 08. 04. 2020).

3. Красовская Н. Р. Фейковые новости как феномен современности / Н. Р. Красовская, А. А. Гуляев, Г. Н. Юлина // Власть. – 2019. – № 4. – С. 79–82.

4. Манойло А. В. Фейковые новости как угроза национальной безопасности и инструмент информационного управления / А. В. Манойло // Вестник Московского университета. – Серия 12. Политические науки. – 2019. – № 2. – С. 37–45.

5. Новиков, В. Л., Словарь модных слов от Владимира Новикова (fake, фэйк, фейк) / В. Л. Новиков // Свободная пресса. – 2013. – URL: https://svpressa.ru/culture/article/65834/ (дата обращения: 07. 04. 2020).

6. Следственными органами СК России в разных регионах страны принимаются меры к пресечению распространения недостоверной информации в период сложной эпидемиологической обстановки https://sledcom.ru/news/item/1455351/ (дата обращения: 13. 04. 2020).

7. Пудовочкин Ю. Е. Понятие и критерии качества уголовного закона / Ю. Е. Пудовочкин // Российский криминологический взгляд. – 2009. – № 2. – С. 275–279.


Review

For citations:


Serebrennikova А.V., Denisov S.A., Lebedev M.V. Criminal Law Measures to Combat the Spread of Fake News. ECONOMICS. LAW. SOCIETY. 2021;(4):81-86. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21686/2411-118X-2021-2-81-86

Views: 202


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2411-118X (Print)