An Experiment in Lawmaking (Russian and Foreign Legal Experience)
https://doi.org/10.21686/2411-118X-2024-4-33-37
Abstract
The article examines the legislative experiment in Russia and Western Europe. The importance of the experiment as a method is noted. The views of lawyers on the definition of experiment in legislation are given. The classification of legal experiments is analyzed. In this context, special attention is paid to pilot projects and the regulatory sandbox. The relevance of the study lies in an attempt to analyze the positive aspects of legislative experimentation in France. In the course of the research, a set of methods of a philosophical, general scientific and private scientific nature was used. The use of historical, comparative legal, formal legal, systemic and structural methods made it possible to consider the problems of legislative experiment from the point of view of its development and forecasting as a tool of legal policy. The novelty of the research consists in an attempt to analyze the problems of legal experiment in a comparative analysis of the experience of different states. Such specificity of the experimental law as limitation in time and space is considered. The author makes suggestions on using the public response to the experimental law and using the French experience in generalizing experimental legislation. The article draws conclusions about the legislative experiment as a means of learning necessary for the approbation of legislation, taking into account the planning of legislative activity. The conclusion is formulated that experimental lawmaking contributes to understanding which social relations need to be regulated by the rule of law.
About the Author
T. A. Zheldybina
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Saratov State Law Academy»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of History of State and Law
1 Volskaya Str., Saratov, 410056
References
1. Мещерякова А. В. Экспериментальное законодательство и его значение для преодоления кризисных тенденций в современной правовой политике // Право и политика. – 2017. – № 2. – С. 1–9.
2. Панченко В. Ю., Краснова В. А. Правовой эксперимент как средство недопущения юридических препятствий // Юридические препятствия в реализации и защите прав и законных интересов : сб. науч. тр. / сост. В. Ю. Панченко, А. А. Петров. – Красноярск : Центр информации, 2015. – С. 26–34.
3. Пашенцев Д. А. Правовой эксперимент в правотворческом процессе в условиях цифровизации // Черные дыры в российском законодательстве. – 2021. – № 1. – С. 34–36.
4. Четвериков А. О. Юридические инновации и правовое экспериментирование: современная зарубежная практика : монография. – М. : Русайнс, 2024.
5. Chen Ch. Regulatory Sandboxes in the UK and Singapore: A Preliminary Survey // Regulating FinTech in Asia: Global Context, Local Perspectives (Mark Fenwick, Steven Van Uytsel and Bi Ying ed., Forthcoming, August 2020). – Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3448901
6. Conseil d’Etat. Les experimentations: comment innover dans la conduite des politiques publiques? Les etudes du Conseil d’Etat. – Paris : La documentation franqaise, 2019.
7. Mader L. Evaluating the Effects: A Contribution to the Quality of Legislation // Statute law Review. – 2001. – Vol. 22. – № 2. Pp. 119-131.
8. Ranchordás S. Experimental Regulations and Regulatory Sandboxes – Law Without Order? University of Groningen Faculty of Law Research Paper. – 2021. – No. 10. – URL: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3934075
9. Ranchordás S. The whys and woes of experimental legislation // The theory and practice of legislation. – 2013. – №1 (3). – https://ssrn.com/abstract=2604506
10. Strohmaier N. Introducing: Experimental Jurisprudence. – URL: https://www.leidenlawblog.nl/articles/introducing-experimental-jurisprudence)
Review
For citations:
Zheldybina T.A. An Experiment in Lawmaking (Russian and Foreign Legal Experience). ECONOMICS. LAW. SOCIETY. 2024;9(4):33-37. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21686/2411-118X-2024-4-33-37
Views:
81
Email this article 