Features of the Legal Regulation of the Interaction of Social Services with Institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia as a Condition for Facilitating the Re-socialization of Persons Released from Prison

The article deals with the issues of legal regulation of various social services (employment centers, social adaptation centers, non-governmental centers for free legal aid, etc.) for the provision of social services to persons who are released from serving their sentences. The subject of the study is the analysis of the specifics of the provision of social, labor, social, social and legal services to various groups of persons exempt from serving sentences both within the framework of the state and non-state social service system in the region. The conducted study of the special legal capacity of non-profit organizations as providers of social services made it possible to identify the essential characteristics of promoting social adaptation and the formation of responsiveness in this category of persons. The general scientific and private scientific methods used by the author (comparative legal, formal legal, statistical) have revealed ways of successful cooperation between the institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia with state and municipal authorities and social services, which affect the increase in employment and re-socialization of convicts, as well as contribute to compensation for victims. The author provides suggestions on innovations in sectoral legislation, including the transformation of public relations in connection with the expansion of activities of institutions of the penal enforcement system in conjunction with state and non-state social services with the assistance of the implementation of programs for the re-socialization of convicts. Based on the results of the study, the following conclusions were made: 1) the interaction of institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service and Centers for Social Adaptation, Centers for the provision of free legal aid contribute to the formation of a system of social services for the comprehensive re-socialization of persons released from places of deprivation of liberty; 2) it is necessary to expand the types of social and labor services provided by Employment Centers to persons released from places of deprivation of liberty; 3) inclusion in the register of subjects of social entrepreneurship of legal entities that produce goods, perform work and provide services to convicts in institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service; 4) it is necessary to develop mechanisms for effective interdepartmental interaction of institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service with the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, etc., aimed at increasing the employment of convicts, both during the period of serving their sentence and during probation. This will contribute to their re-socialization in society.

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