About the Historical Stages of the Development of the System of Legal Regulation of the Construction of Russian Energy Facilities Abroad
https://doi.org/10.21686/2411-118X-2022-4-115-126
Abstract
A number of key aspects of regulating the construction of energy facilities in our country at different historical stages are considered. The study of the Soviet experience allowed us to come to conclusions: 1) in the USSR there were well-developed legal approaches to the regulation of the construction of energy facilities and public administration in this area, corresponding to the planned nature of the national economy; 2) considerable experience has been gained in the field of concluding international agreements that provide legal grounds for long-term cooperation in the design, construction and operation of energy facilities abroad; 3) the Soviet experience is important for studying from the point of view of effective mechanisms for expanding the influence of our country in the foreign economic and foreign policy spheres through the implementation of large-scale energy projects in friendly countries. With regard to modern agreements with foreign partners, it is recommended to adopt a uniform system solution and include the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation among the authorized bodies of the Russian Side in all agreements involving the construction of energy facilities by Russian companies in foreign countries, including the construction of nuclear power plants and their power units. A number of proposals have been formulated on the prospects for a new stage, including ensuring the greatest environmental safety in the implementation of projects for the construction of energy facilities by Russian companies abroad, state support for fundamental scientific research for the purpose of introducing breakthrough promising technologies in the construction and operation of such facilities. It is emphasized that in the conditions of unprecedented sanction`s pressure from unfriendly states on Russian business, further systematic state support of companies engaged in the construction of energy facilities abroad is fundamentally important.
About the Author
S. V. VasilkovaRussian Federation
PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Business and Energy Law of the Faculty of Law of Saint Petersburg University; Head of the Department of Business and Energy Law of the Faculty of Law of Saint Petersburg University; Director of the Research Center (SIC) «Comparative Law and Strategic Initiatives for the Development of the National Fuel and Energy Complex»; Arbitrator of the Arbitration Center at the Autonomous Non-Profit Organization «National Institute for the Development of Arbitration in the Fuel and Energy Complex»
7–9 Universitetskaya nab., Saint Petersburg, 199034;
30–32 Griboyedov Canal nab., Saint Petersburg, 191023;
45 Malookhtinsky Avenue, Saint Petersburg, 195112
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Review
For citations:
Vasilkova S.V. About the Historical Stages of the Development of the System of Legal Regulation of the Construction of Russian Energy Facilities Abroad. ECONOMICS. LAW. SOCIETY. 2022;7(4):115-126. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21686/2411-118X-2022-4-115-126