Family Rights of Mother and Child

Abstract

The basis of any society is the family. Building a family in modern reality has an important social, economic, legal, moral and ethical significance. The support of the institution of the family is necessary for the development of the State and nations. Today, the view of the institution of the family has changed significantly, and this transformation leads to an increase in the number of divorces, a decrease in the birth rate of children. The popularity of the use of assisted reproductive technologies leads to the need for a more detailed scientific study and legislative regulation of this area. In the light of these issues, it becomes relevant to determine the totality of the rights of family members, in particular the legal status of the mother and child, which form the basis of the institution of the family. The article examines the family rights of mother and child. The research methodology consists of general scientific and private scientific methods, such as logical, dialectical, historical and legal, method of analysis, complex and method of interpretation. The object of the study is the norms of family legislation that enshrine the rights of mother and child, personifying motherhood and childhood. The author's classification of women's rights related to the birth of a child, in particular, reproductive rights, a woman's rights to motherhood, as well as the classification of child rights with the separation of the rights of a born and unborn child, is given.