Features of Modern Trends Human Trafficking (on the Example of the Republic of Azerbaijan)

Abstract

The problem of human trafficking is a difficult and socially dangerous reality of the modern world. Today, the problem of human trafficking is acquiring innovative trends associated with the global achievements of scientific and technological progress and their use for criminal purposes. The “live” trafficking in itself, which is dangerously topical under the conditions of open borders, unlimited and insufficiently controlled export of criminal manifestations, carries a rigid paradigm of rapidly developing areas of modern slavery. Research in the stated area is aimed at identifying the underlying factors and characteristics of various forms of human trafficking in the global world. Successful counteraction to trafficking in persons depends on the legal provision of a solution to this problem, both at the level of international and domestic law. The world community, taking into account the serious level of the problem, is making multi-trend efforts to combat this criminal phenomenon. In the article, the author defines the reasons for the existence in the world of the practice of selling and exploiting people, as well as the directions of international actions to form state policies in the field of preventing trafficking in persons, unconditional and unconditional prohibition of such acts, leveling the conditions conducive to their development. To achieve the goals and objectives of the study, the author analyzed international policy documents, scientific literature and other information in the field of human trafficking, approaches and measures to counter this phenomenon, and also studied the situation with human trafficking in the Republic of Azerbaijan in a comparative context with global and international trends. The implementation of international legal standards in the field of human trafficking is aimed at completely leveling both this phenomenon itself and the conditions and causes of it. The fight against this grave crime, which has deep social causes and consequences, has become part of international and state programs, strategies and development concepts, which ultimately leads to the achievement of social justice in relation to a person and the realization of his rights to a safety of life.