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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">eclasoc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ЭКОНОМИКА. ПРАВО. ОБЩЕСТВО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ECONOMICS. LAW. SOCIETY</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2411-118X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО «РЭУ им. Г.В. Плеханова»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">eclasoc-276</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНОЕ ПРАВОВЕДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMPARATIVE LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Критика формальных концепций верховенства права</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Criticism of the Formal Rule of Law Conceptions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аллалыев</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Allalyev</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший преподаватель кафедры гражданско-правовых дисциплин</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Lecturer of the Department of Civil Legal Disciplines</p><p>36 Stremyanny Lane, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">armor5@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Российский экономический университет имени Г. В. Плеханова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>87</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аллалыев Р.М., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аллалыев Р.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Allalyev R.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://epo.rea.ru/jour/article/view/276">https://epo.rea.ru/jour/article/view/276</self-uri><abstract><p>Идея верховенства права является приоритетной в современной западной политико-правовой идеологии. Термин «верховенство права» обнаруживается во множестве действующих национальных конституций. Считается, что впервые идея верховенства права была провозглашена в средние века в Англии и затем приобрела значение безусловного нравственного и политикоправового идеала. В англосаксонской традиции верховенство права отражает общий принцип конституционализма, связанный с процедурной беспристрастностью и справедливым применением правовых норм, с одной стороны, и с идеями защиты человеческого достоинства и уважения прав личности – с другой. В западной юридической литературе принято различать два вида концепций верховенства права: так называемые thin и thick (буквально «тонкие» и «толстые»). Первые из них (формальные) ограничиваются формальными характеристиками законов и правовых институтов. Вторые же (материальные, сущностные) требуют учета существенных элементов идеального общества и государства – демократического, с рыночной экономикой и уважением прав и свобод человека. В статье анализируются критические оценки формальных подходов к верховенству права.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In modern Western political and legal ideology, the rule of law idea is proclaimed as priority. The term “rule of law” is found in a variety of existing national constitutions. It is believed that for the first time the rule of law idea was proclaimed in the Middle Ages in England and then acquired the value of an unconditional moral and political-legal ideal. In Anglo-Saxon tradition the rule of law reflects the general principle of constitutionalism associated, on the one hand, with procedural impartiality and the fair application of legal norms and, on the other hand, with the ideas of protecting human dignity and respect for individual rights. In Western legal literature, it is customary to distinguish between "thin" and "thick" concepts of the rule of law. The first of them (formal) are limited by the formal characteristics of the laws and legal institutions that underlie the formation of the rule of law. The second (material, essential) require the inclusion of essential elements of the broader theoretical basis of an ideal society and a democratic state, with a market economy, respect for human rights and freedoms. The author analyzes the criticism of formal approaches to the concept of the rule of law.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>право</kwd><kwd>верховенство права</kwd><kwd>справедливость</kwd><kwd>принципы права</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>правовые системы</kwd><kwd>правотворчество</kwd><kwd>концепции</kwd><kwd>защита</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>law</kwd><kwd>rule of law</kwd><kwd>justice</kwd><kwd>principles of law</kwd><kwd>USA</kwd><kwd>legal systems</kwd><kwd>lawmaking</kwd><kwd>concepts</kwd><kwd>protection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Варламова Н. В. Верховенство права: эволюция концепций // Верховенство права и правовое государство: проблемы теории и практики : материалы X Международной научнопрактической конференции. – М. : РГУП, 2016. С. 139–143.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Варламова Н. В. 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